Chapter 20.500

                            TRANSFER DEVELOPMENT RIGHTS

Sections:

20.500.010 Eligibility.
20.500.020 Procedure.

      20.500.010 Eligibility.
      A. Real property situated in the A-19 and FR-19 districts may transfer development rights to real property situated in designated receiving areas, as shown in the 1996 master plan, as amended.
      B. The owner of real property in a sending area may not sell, transfer or convey more development rights than the parcel is permitted under the 1996 master plan, as amended plus bonuses as provided in this chapter.
      C.  In the A-19 zoning district, no development rights can be transferred, nor can a certificate of eligibility be issued, unless the owner of the real property permanently restricts all appurtenant surface and groundwater irrigation rights against transfer from the sending parcel.
     D. The owner of real property in a receiving area may not transfer more development rights to a parcel than the density provided by the base zoning district, an approved planned development or an approved specific plan for the parcel.
      E. Transfer of development rights from parcels zoned A-19 are eligible for bonuses using the following calculations:
            1.  The bonus for the transfer of development rights for each 19-acres shall be 9 units.  These bonus units are conferred, and can only be used for transfer.  They cannot be used on the sending parcel for any other purpose.
            2.  A bonus of 7 units per 19-acres shall be provided for each sending parcel for which at least 50% of the 19 acres is located within the designated FEMA 100-year floodplain.
            3.  A bonus of 7 units per 19-acres shall be provided when transfer of all of the appurtenant surface and groundwater irrigation rights from the parcel is restricted.  T he restriction against the transfer may provide for substitution of water rights of equivalent volume and equal or senior priority, on approval by the Board at the time of substitution.
            4.  A bonus of 20 units for every 100 acres shall be provided for each sending parcel when the parcel of contiguous parcels are a minimum of 100 acres in area.
            5.  The board in its discretion may grant additional bonuses not to exceed one unit per 19 acres for dedication of improved and permanent public access easements or easements to rivers, streams, public lands or significant historical resources.  These bonus units are conferred, and can only be used, upon transfer of all development rights from the sending parcel.  It cannot be used on the sending parcel for any other purpose.
            6.  Minimum parcel size for participation in the TDR program is 40 contiguous acres.  Calculations for bonuses on parcels grater than 40 acres shall be on a prorated basis with all bonus calculations rounded to the nearest whole number.  Individual parcels may be considered together for the purpose of calculating bonuses.
            7.  Any existing or remaining residential unit or commercial development on the sending parcel shall require a minimum of 40 acres, which shall not be eligible for transfer or bonuses.  The parent parcel or group of parcels will be reduced by 40 acres before calculating units available for transfer and bonuses.
      F.  Transfer of development rights from parcels in the FR-19 district are eligible for bonuses using the following calculations.  These bonus units are conferred, and can only be used, upon transfer of all development rights form the sending parcel.  They cannot be used on the sending parcel for any other purpose.
            1.  The bonus for the transfer of development rights from each 19-acres, of which at least 50% of the 19 acres is located within the designated FEMA 100-7ear floodplain, shall be one unit.
            2. The board in its discretion may grant additional bonuses not to exceed one per unit per 19 acres for dedication of improved and permanent public access easements or easements to rivers, streams, public lands or significant historical resources.  These bonus units are conferred, and can only be used, upon transfer of all development rights form the sending parcel.  It cannot be used on the sending parcel for any other purpose.
            3. A bonus of one unit for every 100 acres shall be provided for each sending parcel when the parcel or contiguous parcels are a minimum of 100 acres in area.
            4.  Minimum parcel size for participation in the TDR program is 40 contiguous acres.  Calculations for bonuses on parcels greater than 40 acres shall be on a prorated basis with all bonus calculations rounded to the nearest whole number.  Individual parcels may be considered together for the pruose of calculating bonuses.
            5.  Lands owned or held in trust by the United States or its agencies are not eligible to participate in this program.
      G.  Bonuses are conferred only upon transfer of the development rights from a parcel of real property.  Partial transfers may occur only from parcels in excess of 40 acres in area.  For a parcel in excess of 40 acres, if the owner transfers less than all of the development rights to which the parcel is entitled, the owner shall designate the portion of the parcel from which the development right or rights are being transferred, and a description of the portion will be included in the open space easement or deed restriction required by section 20.500.020.  A parcel of real property from which a partial transfer of development rights has been made is not eligible for land division under chapter 20.704 which will result in parcels less than 40 acres in size.   (Ord. 968, 2001; Ord. 763, 1996)   

      20.500.020 Procedure.
      A. To transfer or acquire development rights under this chapter, a person shall apply to the community development department for a certificate that the parcel in question is eligible for such transfer or acquisition. The application and certificate shall be on a form prepared by the community development department, and shall include a legal description of the parcel or parcels and a current title report.   Documentation to establish eligibility for all bonuses must be provided with the application.  If the transferor applies for density bonus related to the restriction against transfer of water rights, then evidence of the appurtenant surface water rights under the Alpine Decree or state permit(s) for other irrigation water rights shall be provided with the application. If the transferor applies for bonuses related to flood plain preservation, a detailed map showing the property and the floodplain preservation, a detailed map showing the property and the floodplain boundary along with the calculations showing percentage and acreage of the sending parcel(s) in the floodplain must be provided.  If the transferor applies for bonuses related tot he 100-acre minimum parcel area, a detailed map showing the property or properties and there respective parcel sizes must be provided.
      B. In order for the certificate to be issued, the owner must record a deed restriction or  grant a perpetual open space easement to the county, a local governmental agency approved by the board, or a non-profit conservation entity, the form of which shall be subject to the approval of the county and presented with the application for the certificate.  The open space easement or deed restriction shall contain words sufficient to restrict transfer of appurtenant surface or other irrigation water rights as required herein.
      C. If the director finds that the application is complete and the open space easement or deed restriction is in proper form and has been recorded, then a certificate will be issued to the owner.
      D. Upon execution and delivery of the instruments of transfer, the transferee shall record the same, together with the certificate, in the office of the county recorder.  The transferee will also file duplicates of the recorded instruments and certificate with the community development department.  No transfer shall be effective until and unless the conveyances, the certificate and the open space easement or deed restriction are recorded in the office of the county recorder and copies of the recorded instruments filed with the community development department, as provided herein.
      E. The community development department and the county recorder will keep records of issued certificates, the transfers and easements or deed restrictions, which shall be available for public inspection during normal working hours.  Use of the index and files kept by the community development department shall be limited to determination of eligibility for transfer or acquisition; the official records of any such transfers shall be in the office of the county recorder.
      F. Douglas County does not insure title or ownership of development rights, nor does it prepare the conveyances or instruments to effect the transfer. (Ord. 968, 2001; Ord. 801, 1997; Ord. 763, 1996)